Counting of co-exposure

In this qualitative approach, the number of combinations of substances to which an individual is exposed are recorded, see Table 111. There is no cut-off level, the only criterion is the presence of a substance in the simulated daily diet or not. For an acute or short term exposure assessment, a simulated individual day is the smallest entity to determine co-exposure. For a chronic or long term exposure assessment, co-exposures are summarized at the individual level, e.g. co-exposure is determined combining all consumption days of an individual.

Table 111 Counting combinations of substances in the exposure matrix: for example, on day 1 there is coexposure to substances Tebuconazole, Bitertanol and Triadimefon

Substance

day 1

day 2

day 3

day n

Tebuconazole

x

x

Bitertanol

x

x

x

Triadimefon

x

x

In Table 112, the frequency and percentage for the number of substances occurring together are shown.

Table 112 Co-exposure of substances

Number of substances

Frequency

Percentage

0

337

3.4

1

959

9.6

2

1207

12.1

3

1275

12.8

In Table 113, the mixtures containing the substance(s) including all other combinations with the specified combination of substance(s), (a maximum number of 15 records is shown).

Table 113 Mixtures containing substances

Number of substances

Percentage

Substances

1

5.88

Tebuconazole

2

3.88

Imazalil (aka enilconazole), Tebuconazole

0

3.37

3

2.20

Difenoconazole, Imazalil (aka enilconazole), Tebuconazole

1

1.78

Imazalil (aka enilconazole)

3

1.76

Imazalil (aka enilconazole), Tebuconazole, Triadimenol